The Various Treatments and Medication of Mesothelioma

Although no treatment is fully proven to work but clinical research to treat malignant mesothelioma is very active, in this explanation there are three types of standard treatment are commonly used to treat malignant mesothelioma which include: surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.

• Operation

surgery for malignant mesothelioma are divided into several sub-classes, specifically designed to limit the disease for individuals with certain diseases:

1. Extrapleural pneumonectomy is a severe form of surgery where the entire lung and some layers of the chest, diaphragm, and some or all of the sac that surrounds the heart will be deleted.
2. Wide local excision and a form of operations that target and eliminate cancer and a limited number of healthy tissue around the cancer.
3. Pleurectomy and decortication to remove part of covering the lungs and chest lining and outer cover parts of the lungs.
4. The surgical procedure pleurodesis are different techniques throughout the mixture of chemicals and / or drugs to create an intentional scar between the layers of the pleura. Post-surgery, the space created by the scar must be drained, using either a catheter or chest tube, and then filled with a chemical that inhibits the accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity.

• Radiation

Two major medical technique used to oppose the development of malignant mesothelioma radiation. Radiation therapy, as applied in malignant mesothelioma using the same basic technology as other forms of medical radiation throughout the technique uses high energy x-rays to kill cancer cells. This process is divided into two categories:

1. External radiation therapy is a technique where the machine sends radiation in a targeted flow in certain parts of the body, thereby killing cancer cells in his field.
2. Internal radiation therapy, by contrast, do not use an external machine, but the needles, seeds and catheters to place radioactive substance directly on or near the cancer. While the exact method of implementation, of course, will depend on the type and stage of disease, what is constant in this category is that the goal is to get the radiation is placed directly into the cancer and thus provide more concentrated and focused doses.

• Chemotherapy

Treatment of malignant mesothelioma three standard chemotherapy. Chemotherapy uses drugs that target cancer cells and stop them from dividing and thus prevent their growth.
In systemic chemotherapy, the drug can be taken by mouth or injected, but either way the goal is to have it reach the cancer cells through the body's own blood circulation system. In regional chemotherapy, the drug is placed directly into the target area. And finally, a combination chemotherapy involving the use of two or more anticancer drugs can be administered either orally or by injection.

Malignant mesothelioma is a disease difficult for anyone to bear, however, educate yourself to the options available is an important step to make this process more manageable.